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=head1 NAME |
=head1 NAME |
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Message::Header Perl module |
Message::Header --- A Perl Module for Internet Message Headers |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Perl module for RFC 822/2822 message C<header>. |
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=cut |
=cut |
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package Message::Header; |
package Message::Header; |
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use strict; |
use strict; |
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use vars qw($VERSION %REG %DEFAULT); |
use vars qw(%DEFAULT @ISA %REG $VERSION); |
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$VERSION = '1.00'; |
$VERSION=do{my @r=(q$Revision$=~/\d+/g);sprintf "%d."."%02d" x $#r,@r}; |
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require Message::Field::Structured; ## This may seem silly:-) |
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push @ISA, qw(Message::Field::Structured); |
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%REG = %Message::Util::REG; |
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$REG{M_field} = qr/^([^\x3A]+):$REG{FWS}([\x00-\xFF]*)$/; |
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$REG{M_fromline} = qr/^\x3E?From$REG{WSP}+([\x00-\xFF]*)$/; |
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$REG{ftext} = qr/[\x21-\x39\x3B-\x7E]+/; ## [2]822 |
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$REG{NON_ftext} = qr/[^\x21-\x39\x3B-\x7E]/; ## [2]822 |
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$REG{NON_ftext_usefor} = qr/[^0-9A-Za-z-]/; ## name-character |
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$REG{NON_ftext_http} = $REG{NON_http_token}; |
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## Namespace support |
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our %NS_phname2uri; ## PH-namespace name -> namespace URI |
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our %NS_uri2phpackage; ## namespace URI -> PH-package name |
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require Message::Header::Default; ## Default namespace |
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use overload '@{}' => sub {shift->_delete_empty_field()->{field}}, |
## Initialize of this class -- called by constructors |
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'""' => sub {shift->stringify}; |
%DEFAULT = ( |
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-_HASH_NAME => 'value', |
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-_METHODS => [qw|field field_exist field_type add replace count delete subject id is|], |
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-_MEMBERS => [qw|value|], |
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-_VALTYPE_DEFAULT => ':default', |
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-by => 'name', |
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-field_format_pattern => '%s: %s', |
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-field_name_case_sensible => 0, |
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-field_name_unsafe_rule => 'NON_ftext', |
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-field_name_validation => 0, |
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-field_sort => 0, |
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-format => 'mail-rfc2822', |
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-header_default_charset => 'iso-2022-int-1', |
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-header_default_charset_input => 'iso-2022-int-1', |
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-linebreak_strict => 0, |
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-line_length_max => 60, ## For folding |
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#ns_default_phuri |
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-output_bcc => 0, |
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-output_folding => 1, |
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-output_mail_from => 0, |
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#parse_all |
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-translate_underscore => 1, |
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#uri_mailto_safe |
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-uri_mailto_safe_level => 4, |
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-use_folding => 1, |
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#value_type |
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); |
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$REG{WSP} = qr/[\x09\x20]/; |
## taken from L<HTTP::Header> |
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$REG{FWS} = qr/[\x09\x20]*/; |
# "Good Practice" order of HTTP message headers: |
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$REG{M_field} = qr/^([^\x3A]+):$REG{FWS}([\x00-\xFF]*)$/; |
# - General-Headers |
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$REG{M_fromline} = qr/^\x3E?From$REG{WSP}+([\x00-\xFF]*)$/; |
# - Request-Headers |
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$REG{UNSAFE_field_name} = qr/[\x00-\x20\x3A\x7F-\xFF]/; |
# - Response-Headers |
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# - Entity-Headers |
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# (From draft-ietf-http-v11-spec-rev-01, Nov 21, 1997) |
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my @header_order = qw( |
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mail-from x-envelope-from relay-version path status |
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cache-control connection date pragma transfer-encoding upgrade trailer via |
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accept accept-charset accept-encoding accept-language |
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authorization expect from host |
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if-modified-since if-match if-none-match if-range if-unmodified-since |
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max-forwards proxy-authorization range referer te user-agent |
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accept-ranges age location proxy-authenticate retry-after server vary |
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warning www-authenticate |
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mime-version |
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allow content-base content-encoding content-language content-length |
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content-location content-md5 content-range content-type |
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etag expires last-modified content-style-type content-script-type |
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link |
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=head2 options |
xref |
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); |
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my %header_order; |
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These options can be getten/set by C<get_option>/C<set_option> |
=head1 CONSTRUCTORS |
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method. |
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=head3 capitalize = 0/1 |
The following methods construct new C<Message::Header> objects: |
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(First character of) C<field-name> is capitalized |
=over 4 |
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when C<stringify>. (Default = 1) |
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=head3 fold_length = numeric value |
=cut |
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Length of line used to fold. (Default = 70) |
sub _init ($;%) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my %options = @_; |
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my $DEFAULT = Message::Util::make_clone (\%DEFAULT); |
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$self->SUPER::_init (%$DEFAULT, %options); |
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$self->{value} = []; |
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$self->_ns_load_ph ('default'); |
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$self->_ns_load_ph ('rfc822'); |
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$self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri} = $self->{ns}->{phname2uri}->{'rfc822'} |
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unless $self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}; |
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## For text/rfc822-headers |
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if (ref $options{entity_header}) { |
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$self->{entity_header} = $options{entity_header}; |
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delete $options{entity_header}; |
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} |
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my @new_fields = (); |
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for my $name (keys %options) { |
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unless (substr ($name, 0, 1) eq '-') { |
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push @new_fields, ($name => $options{$name}); |
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} |
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} |
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$self->_init_by_format ($self->{option}->{format}, $self->{option}); |
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# Make alternative representations of @header_order. This is used |
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# for sorting. |
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my $i = 1; |
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for (@header_order) { |
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$header_order{$_} = $i++ unless $header_order{$_}; |
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} |
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$self->add (@new_fields, -parse => $self->{option}->{parse_all}) |
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if $#new_fields > -1; |
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} |
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sub _init_by_format ($$\%) { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my ($format, $option) = @_; |
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if ($format =~ /cgi/) { |
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unshift @header_order, qw(content-type location); |
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$option->{field_sort} = 'good-practice'; |
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$option->{use_folding} = 0; |
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} elsif ($format =~ /http/) { |
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$option->{field_sort} = 'good-practice'; |
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} |
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if ($format =~ /uri-url-mailto/) { |
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$option->{output_bcc} = 0; |
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$option->{field_format_pattern} = '%s=%s'; |
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$option->{output_folding} = sub { |
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$_[1] =~ s/([^:@+\$A-Za-z0-9\-_.!~*])/sprintf('%%%02X', ord $1)/ge; |
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$_[1]; |
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}; ## Yes, this is not folding! |
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} |
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} |
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=head3 mail_from = 0/1 |
=item $msg = Message::Header->new ([%initial-fields/options]) |
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Outputs "From " line (known as Un*x From, Mail-From, and so on) |
Constructs a new C<Message::Headers> object. You might pass some initial |
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when C<stringify>. (Default = 0) |
C<field-name>-C<field-body> pairs and/or options as parameters to the constructor. |
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Example: |
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$hdr = new Message::Headers |
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Date => 'Thu, 03 Feb 1994 00:00:00 +0000', |
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Content_Type => 'text/html', |
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Content_Location => 'http://www.foo.example/', |
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-format => 'mail-rfc2822' ## not to be header field |
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; |
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=cut |
=cut |
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%DEFAULT = ( |
## Inherited |
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capitalize => 1, |
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fold_length => 70, |
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mail_from => 0, |
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); |
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=head2 Message::Header->new ([%option]) |
=item $msg = Message::Header->parse ($header, [%initial-fields/options]) |
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Returns new Message::Header instance. Some options can be |
Parses given C<header> and constructs a new C<Message::Headers> |
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specified as hash. |
object. You might pass some additional C<field-name>-C<field-body> pairs |
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or/and initial options as parameters to the constructor. |
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=cut |
=cut |
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sub new ($;%) { |
sub parse ($$;%) { |
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my $class = shift; |
my $class = shift; |
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my $self = bless {option => {@_}}, $class; |
my $header = shift; |
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for (keys %DEFAULT) {$self->{option}->{$_} ||= $DEFAULT{$_}} |
my $self = bless {}, $class; |
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$self->_init (@_); |
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if ($self->{option}->{linebreak_strict}) { |
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$header =~ s/\x0D\x0A$REG{WSP}/\x20/gos if $self->{option}->{use_folding}; |
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} else { |
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$header =~ s/\x0D?\x0A$REG{WSP}/\x20/gos if $self->{option}->{use_folding}; |
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} |
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for my $field (split /\x0D?\x0A/, $header) { |
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if ($field =~ /$REG{M_fromline}/) { |
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my ($s,undef,$value) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem |
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('mail-from' => $1, $self->{option}); |
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push @{$self->{value}}, $value if $s; |
| 190 |
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} elsif ($field =~ /$REG{M_field}/) { |
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my ($name, $body) = ($1, $2); |
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$body =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//; |
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my ($s,undef,$value) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem |
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($name => $body, $self->{option}); |
| 195 |
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push @{$self->{value}}, $value if $s; |
| 196 |
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} elsif (length $field) { |
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my ($s,undef,$value) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem |
| 198 |
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('x-unknown' => $field, $self->{option}); |
| 199 |
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push @{$self->{value}}, $value if $s; |
| 200 |
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} |
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} |
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$self; |
$self; |
| 203 |
} |
} |
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=head2 Message::Header->parse ($header, [%option]) |
=item $msg = Message::Header->parse_array (\@header, [%initial-fields/options]) |
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Parses given C<header> and return a new Message::Header |
Parses given C<header> and constructs a new C<Message::Headers> |
| 208 |
object. Some options can be specified as hash. |
object. Same as C<Message::Header-E<lt>parse> but this method |
| 209 |
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is given an array reference. You might pass some additional |
| 210 |
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C<field-name>-C<field-body> pairs or/and initial options |
| 211 |
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as parameters to the constructor. |
| 212 |
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=cut |
=cut |
| 214 |
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| 215 |
sub parse ($$;%) { |
sub parse_array ($\@;%) { |
| 216 |
my $class = shift; |
my $class = shift; |
| 217 |
my $header = shift; |
my $header = shift; |
| 218 |
my $self = bless {option => {@_}}, $class; |
Carp::croak "parse_array: first argument is not an array reference" |
| 219 |
for (keys %DEFAULT) {$self->{option}->{$_} ||= $DEFAULT{$_}} |
unless ref $header eq 'ARRAY'; |
| 220 |
$header =~ s/\x0D?\x0A$REG{WSP}+/\x20/gos; ## unfold |
my $self = bless {}, $class; |
| 221 |
for my $field (split /\x0D?\x0A/, $header) { |
$self->_init (@_); |
| 222 |
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while (1) { |
| 223 |
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my $field = shift @$header; |
| 224 |
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if ($self->{option}->{use_folding}) { |
| 225 |
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while (1) { |
| 226 |
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if ($$header[0] =~ /^$REG{WSP}/) { |
| 227 |
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$field .= shift @$header; |
| 228 |
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} else {last} |
| 229 |
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} |
| 230 |
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} |
| 231 |
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if ($self->{option}->{linebreak_strict}) { |
| 232 |
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$field =~ s/\x0D\x0A//g; |
| 233 |
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} else { |
| 234 |
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$field =~ tr/\x0D\x0A//d; |
| 235 |
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} |
| 236 |
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local $self->{option}->{parse} = $self->{option}->{parse_all}; |
| 237 |
if ($field =~ /$REG{M_fromline}/) { |
if ($field =~ /$REG{M_fromline}/) { |
| 238 |
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => 'mail-from', body => $1}; |
my ($s,undef,$value) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem |
| 239 |
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('mail-from' => $1, $self->{option}); |
| 240 |
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push @{$self->{value}}, $value if $s; |
| 241 |
} elsif ($field =~ /$REG{M_field}/) { |
} elsif ($field =~ /$REG{M_field}/) { |
| 242 |
my ($name, $body) = ($1, $2); |
my ($name, $body) = ($self->_n11n_field_name ($1), $2); |
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$name =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//; |
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| 243 |
$body =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//; |
$body =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//; |
| 244 |
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => lc $name, body => $body}; |
my ($s,undef,$value) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem |
| 245 |
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($name => $body, $self->{option}); |
| 246 |
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push @{$self->{value}}, $value if $s; |
| 247 |
|
} elsif (length $field) { |
| 248 |
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my ($s,undef,$value) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem |
| 249 |
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('x-unknown' => $field, $self->{option}); |
| 250 |
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push @{$self->{value}}, $value if $s; |
| 251 |
} |
} |
| 252 |
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last if $#$header < 0; |
| 253 |
} |
} |
| 254 |
$self; |
$self; |
| 255 |
} |
} |
| 256 |
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=back |
| 258 |
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| 259 |
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=head1 METHODS |
| 260 |
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| 261 |
=head2 $self->field ($field_name) |
=head2 $self->field ($field_name) |
| 262 |
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| 263 |
Returns C<field-body> of given C<field-name>. |
Returns C<field-body> of given C<field-name>. |
| 267 |
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| 268 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 269 |
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| 270 |
sub field ($$) { |
sub field ($@) {shift->SUPER::item (@_)} |
| 271 |
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sub field_exist ($@) {shift->SUPER::item_exist (@_)} |
| 272 |
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| 273 |
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## item-by?, \$checked-item, {item-key => 1}, \%option |
| 274 |
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sub _item_match ($$\$\%\%) { |
| 275 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 276 |
my $name = lc shift; |
my ($by, $i, $list, $option) = @_; |
| 277 |
my @ret; |
return 0 unless ref $$i; ## Already removed |
| 278 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) { |
if ($by eq 'name') { |
| 279 |
if ($field->{name} eq $name) { |
my %o = %$option; $o{parse} = 0; |
| 280 |
unless (wantarray) { |
my %l; |
| 281 |
return $field->{body}; |
for (keys %$list) { |
| 282 |
|
my ($s, undef, $v) = $self->_value_to_arrayitem ($_, '', %o); |
| 283 |
|
if ($s) { |
| 284 |
|
$l{$v->{name} . ':' . ( $option->{ns} || $v->{ns} ) } = 1; |
| 285 |
} else { |
} else { |
| 286 |
push @ret, $field->{body}; |
$l{$v->{name} .':'. ( $option->{ns} || $self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri} ) } = 1; |
| 287 |
} |
} |
| 288 |
} |
} |
| 289 |
|
return 1 if $l{$$i->{name} . ':' . $$i->{ns}}; |
| 290 |
|
} elsif ($by eq 'ns') { |
| 291 |
|
return 1 if $list->{ $$i->{ns} }; |
| 292 |
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} |
| 293 |
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0; |
| 294 |
|
} |
| 295 |
|
*_delete_match = \&_item_match; |
| 296 |
|
|
| 297 |
|
## Returns returned item value \$item-value, \%option |
| 298 |
|
sub _item_return_value ($\$\%) { |
| 299 |
|
if (ref ${$_[1]}->{body}) { |
| 300 |
|
${$_[1]}->{body}; |
| 301 |
|
} else { |
| 302 |
|
${$_[1]}->{body} = $_[0]->_parse_value (${$_[1]}->{name} => ${$_[1]}->{body}, |
| 303 |
|
ns => ${$_[1]}->{ns}); |
| 304 |
|
${$_[1]}->{body}; |
| 305 |
|
} |
| 306 |
|
} |
| 307 |
|
*_add_return_value = \&_item_return_value; |
| 308 |
|
*_replace_return_value = \&_item_return_value; |
| 309 |
|
|
| 310 |
|
## Returns returned (new created) item value $name, \%option |
| 311 |
|
sub _item_new_value ($$\%) { |
| 312 |
|
my ($s,undef,$value) = $_[0]->_value_to_arrayitem |
| 313 |
|
($_[1] => '', $_[2]); |
| 314 |
|
$s? $value: undef; |
| 315 |
|
} |
| 316 |
|
|
| 317 |
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|
| 318 |
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|
| 319 |
|
## $self->_parse_value ($type, $value, %options); |
| 320 |
|
sub _parse_value ($$$;%) { |
| 321 |
|
my $self = shift; |
| 322 |
|
my $name = shift ;#|| $self->{option}->{_VALTYPE_DEFAULT}; |
| 323 |
|
my $value = shift; return $value if ref $value; |
| 324 |
|
my %option = @_; |
| 325 |
|
my $vtype; { no strict 'refs'; |
| 326 |
|
my $vt = ${&_NS_uri2phpackage ($option{ns}).'::OPTION'}{value_type}; |
| 327 |
|
if (ref $vt) { |
| 328 |
|
$vtype = $vt->{$name} || $vt->{$self->{option}->{_VALTYPE_DEFAULT}}; |
| 329 |
|
} |
| 330 |
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## For compatiblity. |
| 331 |
|
unless (ref $vtype) { $vtype = $self->{option}->{value_type}->{$name} |
| 332 |
|
|| $self->{option}->{value_type}->{$self->{option}->{_VALTYPE_DEFAULT}} } |
| 333 |
|
} |
| 334 |
|
my $vpackage = $vtype->[0]; |
| 335 |
|
my %vopt = %{$vtype->[1]} if ref $vtype->[1]; |
| 336 |
|
if ($vpackage eq ':none:') { |
| 337 |
|
return $value; |
| 338 |
|
} elsif (defined $value) { |
| 339 |
|
eval "require $vpackage" or Carp::croak qq{<parse>: $vpackage: Can't load package: $@}; |
| 340 |
|
return $vpackage->parse ($value, |
| 341 |
|
-format => $self->{option}->{format}, |
| 342 |
|
-field_ns => $option{ns}, |
| 343 |
|
-field_name => $name, |
| 344 |
|
-header_default_charset => $self->{option}->{header_default_charset}, |
| 345 |
|
-header_default_charset_input => $self->{option}->{header_default_charset_input}, |
| 346 |
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-parse_all => $self->{option}->{parse_all}, |
| 347 |
|
%vopt); |
| 348 |
|
} else { |
| 349 |
|
eval "require $vpackage" or Carp::croak qq{<parse>: $vpackage: Can't load package: $@}; |
| 350 |
|
return $vpackage->new ( |
| 351 |
|
-format => $self->{option}->{format}, |
| 352 |
|
-field_ns => $option{ns}, |
| 353 |
|
-field_name => $name, |
| 354 |
|
-header_default_charset => $self->{option}->{header_default_charset}, |
| 355 |
|
-header_default_charset_input => $self->{option}->{header_default_charset_input}, |
| 356 |
|
-parse_all => $self->{option}->{parse_all}, |
| 357 |
|
%vopt); |
| 358 |
} |
} |
| 359 |
@ret; |
} |
| 360 |
|
|
| 361 |
|
## Defined for text/rfc822-headers |
| 362 |
|
sub entity_header ($;$) { |
| 363 |
|
my $self = shift; |
| 364 |
|
my $new_header = shift; |
| 365 |
|
if (ref $new_header) { |
| 366 |
|
$self->{header} = $new_header; |
| 367 |
|
} |
| 368 |
|
$self->{header}; |
| 369 |
} |
} |
| 370 |
|
|
| 371 |
=head2 $self->field_name_list () |
=head2 $self->field_name_list () |
| 378 |
|
|
| 379 |
sub field_name_list ($) { |
sub field_name_list ($) { |
| 380 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 381 |
$self->_delete_empty_field (); |
$self->_delete_empty (); |
| 382 |
map {$_->{name}} @{$self->{field}}; |
map { $_->{name} . ':' . $_->{ns} } @{$self->{value}}; |
| 383 |
} |
} |
| 384 |
|
|
| 385 |
=head2 $self->add ($field_name, $field_body) |
sub namespace_ph_default ($;$) { |
| 386 |
|
my $self = shift; |
| 387 |
|
if (defined $_[0]) { |
| 388 |
|
no strict 'refs'; |
| 389 |
|
$self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri} = $_[0]; |
| 390 |
|
$self->_ns_load_ph (${&_NS_uri2phpackage ($self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}).'::OPTION'}{namespace_phname}); |
| 391 |
|
} |
| 392 |
|
$self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}; |
| 393 |
|
} |
| 394 |
|
|
| 395 |
|
=item $hdr->add ($field-name, $field-body, [$name, $body, ...]) |
| 396 |
|
|
| 397 |
|
Adds some field name/body pairs. Even if there are |
| 398 |
|
one or more fields named given C<$field-name>, |
| 399 |
|
given name/body pairs are ADDed. Use C<replace> |
| 400 |
|
to remove same-name-fields. |
| 401 |
|
|
| 402 |
Adds an new C<field>. It is not checked whether |
Instead of field name-body pair, you might pass some options. |
| 403 |
the field which named $field_body is already exist or not. |
Four options are available for this method. |
| 404 |
If you don't want duplicated C<field>s, use C<replace> method. |
|
| 405 |
|
C<-parse>: Parses and validates C<field-body>, and returns |
| 406 |
|
C<field-body> object. (When multiple C<field-body>s are |
| 407 |
|
added, returns only last one.) (Default: C<defined wantarray>) |
| 408 |
|
|
| 409 |
|
C<-prepend>: New fields are not appended, |
| 410 |
|
but prepended to current fields. (Default: C<0>) |
| 411 |
|
|
| 412 |
|
C<-translate-underscore>: Do C<field-name> =~ tr/_/-/. (Default: C<1>) |
| 413 |
|
|
| 414 |
|
C<-validate>: Checks whether C<field-name> is valid or not. |
| 415 |
|
|
| 416 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 417 |
|
|
| 418 |
sub add ($$$) { |
## [Name: Value] pair -> internal array item |
| 419 |
|
## $self->_value_to_arrayitem ($name => $value, {%options}) |
| 420 |
|
## or |
| 421 |
|
## $self->_value_to_arrayitem ($name => [$value, %value_options], {%options}) |
| 422 |
|
## |
| 423 |
|
## Return: ((1 = success / 0 = failue), $full_name, $arrayitem) |
| 424 |
|
sub _value_to_arrayitem ($$$\%) { |
| 425 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 426 |
my ($name, $body) = (lc shift, shift); |
my ($name, $value, $option) = @_; |
| 427 |
return 0 if $name =~ /$REG{UNSAFE_field_name}/; |
my $value_option = {}; |
| 428 |
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => $name, body => $body}; |
if (ref $value eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 429 |
$self; |
($value, %$value_option) = @$value; |
| 430 |
|
} |
| 431 |
|
my $nsuri = $self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}; |
| 432 |
|
|
| 433 |
|
no strict 'refs'; |
| 434 |
|
if ($value_option->{ns}) { |
| 435 |
|
$nsuri = $value_option->{ns}; |
| 436 |
|
} elsif ($option->{ns}) { |
| 437 |
|
$nsuri = $option->{ns}; |
| 438 |
|
} elsif ($name =~ s/^([Xx]-[A-Za-z]+|[A-Za-z]+)-//) { |
| 439 |
|
my $oprefix = $1; |
| 440 |
|
my $prefix |
| 441 |
|
= &{${&_NS_uri2phpackage ($nsuri).'::OPTION'}{n11n_prefix}} |
| 442 |
|
($self, &_NS_uri2phpackage ($nsuri), $oprefix); |
| 443 |
|
$self->_ns_load_ph ($prefix); |
| 444 |
|
$nsuri = $self->{ns}->{phname2uri}->{$prefix}; |
| 445 |
|
unless ($nsuri) { |
| 446 |
|
$name = $oprefix . '-' . $name; |
| 447 |
|
$nsuri = $self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}; |
| 448 |
|
} |
| 449 |
|
} |
| 450 |
|
$name |
| 451 |
|
= &{${&_NS_uri2phpackage ($nsuri).'::OPTION'}{n11n_name}} |
| 452 |
|
($self, &_NS_uri2phpackage ($nsuri), $name); |
| 453 |
|
Carp::croak "$name: invalid field-name" |
| 454 |
|
if $option->{field_name_validation} |
| 455 |
|
&& $name =~ /$REG{$option->{field_name_unsafe_rule}}/; |
| 456 |
|
$value = $self->_parse_value ($name => $value, ns => $nsuri) |
| 457 |
|
if $$option{parse} || $$option{parse_all}; |
| 458 |
|
$$option{parse} = 0; |
| 459 |
|
(1, $name.':'.$nsuri => {name => $name, body => $value, ns => $nsuri}); |
| 460 |
} |
} |
| 461 |
|
*_add_hash_check = \&_value_to_arrayitem; |
| 462 |
|
*_replace_hash_check = \&_value_to_arrayitem; |
| 463 |
|
|
| 464 |
=head2 $self->relace ($field_name, $field_body) |
=head2 $self->relace ($field_name, $field_body) |
| 465 |
|
|
| 471 |
|
|
| 472 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 473 |
|
|
| 474 |
sub replace ($$$) { |
sub _replace_hash_shift ($\%$\%) { |
| 475 |
my $self = shift; |
shift; my $r = shift; my $n = $_[0]->{name} . ':' . $_[0]->{ns}; |
| 476 |
my ($name, $body) = (lc shift, shift); |
if ($$r{$n}) { |
| 477 |
return 0 if $name =~ /$REG{UNSAFE_field_name}/; |
my $d = $$r{$n}; |
| 478 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) { |
delete $$r{$n}; |
| 479 |
if ($field->{name} eq $name) { |
return $d; |
|
$field->{body} = $body; |
|
|
return $self; |
|
|
} |
|
| 480 |
} |
} |
| 481 |
push @{$self->{field}}, {name => $name, body => $body}; |
undef; |
|
$self; |
|
| 482 |
} |
} |
| 483 |
|
|
| 484 |
=head2 $self->delete ($field_name, [$index]) |
=head2 $self->delete ($field-name, [$name, ...]) |
| 485 |
|
|
| 486 |
Deletes C<field> named as $field_name. |
Deletes C<field> named as $field_name. |
|
If $index is specified, only $index'th C<field> is deleted. |
|
|
If not, ($index == 0), all C<field>s that have the C<field-name> |
|
|
$field_name are deleted. |
|
| 487 |
|
|
| 488 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 489 |
|
|
|
sub delete ($$;$) { |
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
|
my ($name, $index) = (lc shift, shift); |
|
|
my $i = 0; |
|
|
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) { |
|
|
if ($field->{name} eq $name) { |
|
|
$i++; |
|
|
if ($index == 0 || $i == $index) { |
|
|
undef $field; |
|
|
return $self if $i == $index; |
|
|
} |
|
|
} |
|
|
} |
|
|
$self; |
|
|
} |
|
| 490 |
|
|
| 491 |
=head2 $self->count ($field_name) |
=head2 $self->count ([$field_name]) |
| 492 |
|
|
| 493 |
Returns the number of times the given C<field> appears. |
Returns the number of times the given C<field> appears. |
| 494 |
|
If no $field_name is given, returns the number |
| 495 |
|
of fields. (Same as $#$self+1) |
| 496 |
|
|
| 497 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 498 |
|
|
| 499 |
sub count ($$) { |
sub _count_by_name ($$\%) { |
| 500 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 501 |
my ($name) = (lc shift); |
my ($array, $option) = @_; |
| 502 |
my $count = 0; |
my $name = $self->_n11n_field_name ($$option{-name}); |
| 503 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) { |
my @a = grep {$_->{name} eq $name} @{$self->{$array}}; |
| 504 |
if ($field->{name} eq $name) { |
$#a + 1; |
|
$count++; |
|
|
} |
|
|
} |
|
|
$count; |
|
| 505 |
} |
} |
| 506 |
|
|
| 507 |
=head2 $self->stringify ([%option]) |
## Delete empty items |
| 508 |
|
sub _delete_empty ($) { |
| 509 |
|
my $self = shift; |
| 510 |
|
my $array = $self->{option}->{_HASH_NAME}; |
| 511 |
|
$self->{$array} = [grep {ref $_ && length $_->{name}} @{$self->{$array}}]; |
| 512 |
|
} |
| 513 |
|
|
| 514 |
Returns the C<header> as a string. |
=head2 $self->rename ($field-name, $new-name, [$old, $new,...]) |
| 515 |
|
|
| 516 |
|
Renames C<$field-name> as C<$new-name>. |
| 517 |
|
|
| 518 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 519 |
|
|
| 520 |
sub stringify ($;%) { |
sub rename ($%) { |
| 521 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 522 |
my %OPT = @_; |
my %params = @_; |
| 523 |
my @ret; |
my %option = %{$self->{option}}; |
| 524 |
$OPT{capitalize} ||= $self->{option}->{capitalize}; |
for (grep {/^-/} keys %params) {$option{substr ($_, 1)} = $params{$_}} |
| 525 |
$OPT{mail_from} ||= $self->{option}->{mail_from}; |
my %new_name; |
| 526 |
push @ret, 'From '.$self->field ('mail-from') if $OPT{mail_from}; |
for (grep {/^[^-]/} keys %params) { |
| 527 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) { |
my ($old => $new) |
| 528 |
my $name = $field->{name}; |
= ($self->_n11n_field_name ($_) => $self->_n11n_field_name ($params{$_})); |
| 529 |
next unless $field->{name}; |
$old =~ tr/_/-/ if $option{translate_underscore}; |
| 530 |
next if !$OPT{mail_from} && $name eq 'mail-from'; |
$new =~ tr/_/-/ if $option{translate_underscore}; |
| 531 |
$name =~ s/((?:^|-)[a-z])/uc($1)/ge if $OPT{capitalize}; |
Carp::croak "rename: $new: invalid field-name" |
| 532 |
push @ret, $name.': '.$self->fold ($field->{body}); |
if $option{field_name_validation} |
| 533 |
|
&& $new =~ /$REG{$option{field_name_unsafe_rule}}/; |
| 534 |
|
$new_name{$old} = $new; |
| 535 |
|
} |
| 536 |
|
for my $field (@{$self->{value}}) { |
| 537 |
|
if (length $new_name{$field->{name}}) { |
| 538 |
|
$field->{name} = $new_name{$field->{name}}; |
| 539 |
|
} |
| 540 |
} |
} |
| 541 |
join "\n", @ret; |
$self if defined wantarray; |
| 542 |
} |
} |
| 543 |
|
|
|
=head2 $self->get_option ($option_name) |
|
| 544 |
|
|
| 545 |
Returns value of the option. |
=item $self->scan(\&doit) |
| 546 |
|
|
| 547 |
=head2 $self->set_option ($option_name, $option_value) |
Apply a subroutine to each header field in turn. The callback routine is |
| 548 |
|
called with two parameters; the name of the field and a single value. |
| 549 |
Set new value of the option. |
If the header has more than one value, then the routine is called once |
| 550 |
|
for each value. |
| 551 |
|
|
| 552 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 553 |
|
|
| 554 |
sub get_option ($$) { |
sub _scan_sort ($\@\%) { |
| 555 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 556 |
my ($name) = @_; |
my ($array, $option) = @_; |
| 557 |
$self->{option}->{$name}; |
my $sort; |
| 558 |
|
$sort = \&_header_cmp if $option->{field_sort} eq 'good-practice'; |
| 559 |
|
$sort = {$a cmp $b} if $option->{field_sort} eq 'alphabetic'; |
| 560 |
|
return ( sort $sort @$array ) if ref $sort; |
| 561 |
|
@$array; |
| 562 |
} |
} |
| 563 |
sub set_option ($$$) { |
|
| 564 |
|
sub _n11n_field_name ($$) { |
| 565 |
|
no strict 'refs'; |
| 566 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 567 |
my ($name, $value) = @_; |
my $s = shift; |
| 568 |
$self->{option}->{$name} = $value; |
$s =~ s/^$REG{WSP}+//; $s =~ s/$REG{WSP}+$//; |
| 569 |
$self; |
$s = lc $s unless ${&_NS_uri2phpackage ($self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}).'::OPTION'}{case_sensible}; |
| 570 |
|
$s; |
| 571 |
} |
} |
| 572 |
|
|
| 573 |
sub _delete_empty_field ($) { |
# Compare function which makes it easy to sort headers in the |
| 574 |
|
# recommended "Good Practice" order. |
| 575 |
|
## taken from HTTP::Header |
| 576 |
|
sub _header_cmp |
| 577 |
|
{ |
| 578 |
|
my ($na, $nb) = ($a->{name}, $b->{name}); |
| 579 |
|
# Unknown headers are assign a large value so that they are |
| 580 |
|
# sorted last. This also helps avoiding a warning from -w |
| 581 |
|
# about comparing undefined values. |
| 582 |
|
$header_order{$na} = 999 unless defined $header_order{$na}; |
| 583 |
|
$header_order{$nb} = 999 unless defined $header_order{$nb}; |
| 584 |
|
|
| 585 |
|
$header_order{$na} <=> $header_order{$nb} || $na cmp $nb; |
| 586 |
|
} |
| 587 |
|
|
| 588 |
|
=head2 $self->stringify ([%option]) |
| 589 |
|
|
| 590 |
|
Returns the C<header> as a string. |
| 591 |
|
|
| 592 |
|
=cut |
| 593 |
|
|
| 594 |
|
sub stringify ($;%) { |
| 595 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 596 |
|
my %params = @_; |
| 597 |
|
my %option = %{$self->{option}}; |
| 598 |
|
$option{format} = $params{-format} if $params{-format}; |
| 599 |
|
$self->_init_by_format ($option{format}, \%option); |
| 600 |
|
for (grep {/^-/} keys %params) {$option{substr ($_, 1)} = $params{$_}} |
| 601 |
my @ret; |
my @ret; |
| 602 |
for my $field (@{$self->{field}}) { |
my $_stringify = sub { |
| 603 |
push @ret, $field if $field->{name}; |
no strict 'refs'; |
| 604 |
|
my ($name, $body, $nsuri) = ($_[1]->{name}, $_[1]->{body}, $_[1]->{ns}); |
| 605 |
|
return unless length $name; |
| 606 |
|
return if $option{output_mail_from} && $name eq 'mail-from'; |
| 607 |
|
$body = '' if !$option{output_bcc} && $name eq 'bcc'; |
| 608 |
|
my $nspackage = &_NS_uri2phpackage ($nsuri); |
| 609 |
|
my $oname; ## Outputed field-name |
| 610 |
|
my $prefix = ${$nspackage.'::OPTION'} {namespace_phname_goodcase} |
| 611 |
|
|| $self->{ns}->{uri2phname}->{$nsuri}; |
| 612 |
|
$prefix = undef if $nsuri eq $self->{option}->{ns_default_phuri}; |
| 613 |
|
my $gc = ${$nspackage.'::OPTION'} {to_be_goodcase}; |
| 614 |
|
if (ref $gc) { $oname = &$gc ($self, $nspackage, $name, \%option) } |
| 615 |
|
else { $oname = $name } |
| 616 |
|
if ($prefix) { $oname = $prefix . '-' . $oname } |
| 617 |
|
if ($option{format} =~ /uri-url-mailto/) { |
| 618 |
|
return if (( ${$nspackage.'::OPTION'} {uri_mailto_safe}->{$name} |
| 619 |
|
|| ${$nspackage.'::OPTION'} {uri_mailto_safe}->{':default'}) |
| 620 |
|
< $option{uri_mailto_safe_level}); |
| 621 |
|
if ($name eq 'to') { |
| 622 |
|
$body = $self->field ('to', -new_item_unless_exist => 0); |
| 623 |
|
if (ref $body && $body->have_group) { |
| 624 |
|
# |
| 625 |
|
} elsif (ref $body && $body->count > 1) { |
| 626 |
|
$body = $body->clone; |
| 627 |
|
$body->delete ({-by => 'index'}, 0); |
| 628 |
|
} |
| 629 |
|
} |
| 630 |
|
} |
| 631 |
|
my $fbody; |
| 632 |
|
if (ref $body) { |
| 633 |
|
$fbody = $body->stringify (-format => $option{format}); |
| 634 |
|
} else { |
| 635 |
|
$fbody = $body; |
| 636 |
|
} |
| 637 |
|
unless (${$nspackage.'::OPTION'} {field}->{$name}->{empty_body}) { |
| 638 |
|
return unless length $fbody; |
| 639 |
|
} |
| 640 |
|
unless ($option{linebreak_strict}) { |
| 641 |
|
## bare \x0D and bare \x0A are unsafe |
| 642 |
|
$fbody =~ s/\x0D(?=[^\x09\x0A\x20])/\x0D\x20/g; |
| 643 |
|
$fbody =~ s/\x0A(?=[^\x09\x20])/\x0A\x20/g; |
| 644 |
|
} else { |
| 645 |
|
$fbody =~ s/\x0D\x0A(?=[^\x09\x20])/\x0D\x0A\x20/g; |
| 646 |
|
} |
| 647 |
|
if ($option{use_folding}) { |
| 648 |
|
if (ref $option{output_folding}) { |
| 649 |
|
$fbody = &{$option{output_folding}} ($self, $fbody, |
| 650 |
|
-initial_length => length ($oname) +2); |
| 651 |
|
} elsif ($option{output_folding}) { |
| 652 |
|
$fbody = $self->_fold ($fbody, -initial_length => length ($oname) +2); |
| 653 |
|
} |
| 654 |
|
} |
| 655 |
|
push @ret, sprintf $option{field_format_pattern}, $oname, $fbody; |
| 656 |
|
}; |
| 657 |
|
if ($option{format} =~ /uri-url-mailto/) { |
| 658 |
|
if ($option{format} =~ /uri-url-mailto-to/) { |
| 659 |
|
my $to = $self->field ('to', -new_item_unless_exist => 0); |
| 660 |
|
if ($to) { |
| 661 |
|
unless ($to->have_group) { |
| 662 |
|
my $fbody = $to->stringify (-format => $option{format}, -max => 1); |
| 663 |
|
return &{$option{output_folding}} ($self, $fbody); |
| 664 |
|
} |
| 665 |
|
} |
| 666 |
|
''; |
| 667 |
|
} elsif ($option{format} =~ /uri-url-mailto-rfc1738/) { |
| 668 |
|
my $to = $self->field ('to', -new_item_unless_exist => 0); |
| 669 |
|
if ($to) { |
| 670 |
|
my $fbody = $to->addr_spec (-format => $option{format}); |
| 671 |
|
return &{$option{output_folding}} ($self, $fbody); |
| 672 |
|
} |
| 673 |
|
''; |
| 674 |
|
} else { |
| 675 |
|
$self->scan ($_stringify); |
| 676 |
|
my $ret = join ('&', @ret); |
| 677 |
|
$ret; |
| 678 |
|
} |
| 679 |
|
} else { |
| 680 |
|
if ($option{output_mail_from}) { |
| 681 |
|
my $fromline = $self->field ('mail-from', -new_item_unless_exist => 0); |
| 682 |
|
push @ret, 'From '.$fromline if $fromline; |
| 683 |
|
} |
| 684 |
|
$self->scan ($_stringify); |
| 685 |
|
my $ret = join ("\x0D\x0A", @ret); |
| 686 |
|
$ret? $ret."\x0D\x0A": ''; |
| 687 |
} |
} |
|
$self->{field} = \@ret; |
|
|
$self; |
|
| 688 |
} |
} |
| 689 |
|
*as_string = \&stringify; |
| 690 |
|
|
| 691 |
|
=head2 $self->option ($option_name, [$option_value]) |
| 692 |
|
|
| 693 |
|
Set/gets new value of the option. |
| 694 |
|
|
| 695 |
|
=cut |
| 696 |
|
|
| 697 |
|
sub option ($@) { |
| 698 |
|
my $self = shift; |
| 699 |
|
if (@_ == 1) { |
| 700 |
|
return $self->{option}->{ shift (@_) }; |
| 701 |
|
} |
| 702 |
|
while (my ($name, $value) = splice (@_, 0, 2)) { |
| 703 |
|
$self->{option}->{$name} = $value; |
| 704 |
|
if ($name eq 'format') { |
| 705 |
|
for my $f (@{$self->{field}}) { |
| 706 |
|
if (ref $f->{body}) { |
| 707 |
|
$f->{body}->option (-format => $value); |
| 708 |
|
} |
| 709 |
|
} |
| 710 |
|
} |
| 711 |
|
} |
| 712 |
|
} |
| 713 |
|
|
| 714 |
|
sub field_type ($@) {shift->SUPER::value_type (@_)} |
| 715 |
|
|
| 716 |
sub fold ($$;$) { |
## $self->_fold ($string, %option = (-max, -initial_length(for field-name)) ) |
| 717 |
|
sub _fold ($$;%) { |
| 718 |
my $self = shift; |
my $self = shift; |
| 719 |
my $string = shift; |
my $string = shift; |
| 720 |
my $len = shift || $self->{option}->{fold_length}; |
my %option = @_; |
| 721 |
$len = 60 if $len < 60; |
my $max = $self->{option}->{line_length_max}; |
| 722 |
|
$max = 20 if $max < 20; |
| 723 |
|
|
| 724 |
## This code is taken from Mail::Header 1.43 in MailTools, |
my $l = $option{-initial_length} || 0; |
| 725 |
## by Graham Barr (Maintained by Mark Overmeer <[email protected]>). |
$l += length $1 if $string =~ /^([^\x09\x20]+)/; |
| 726 |
my $max = int($len - 5); # 4 for leading spcs + 1 for [\,\;] |
$string =~ s{([\x09\x20][^\x09\x20]+)}{ |
| 727 |
my $min = int($len * 4 / 5) - 4; |
my $s = $1; |
| 728 |
my $ml = $len; |
if (($l + length $s) > $max) { |
| 729 |
|
$s = "\x0D\x0A\x20" . $s; |
| 730 |
if (length($string) > $ml) { |
$l = 1 + length $s; |
| 731 |
#Split the line up |
} else { $l += length $s } |
| 732 |
# first bias towards splitting at a , or a ; >4/5 along the line |
$s; |
| 733 |
# next split a whitespace |
}gex; |
|
# else we are looking at a single word and probably don't want to split |
|
|
my $x = ""; |
|
|
$x .= "$1\n " |
|
|
while($string =~ s/^$REG{WSP}*( |
|
|
[^"]{$min,$max}?[\,\;] |
|
|
|[^"]{1,$max}$REG{WSP} |
|
|
|[^\s"]*(?:"[^"]*"[^\s"]*)+$REG{WSP} |
|
|
|[^\s"]+$REG{WSP} |
|
|
) |
|
|
//x); |
|
|
$x .= $string; |
|
|
$string = $x; |
|
|
$string =~ s/(\A$REG{WSP}+|$REG{WSP}+\Z)//sog; |
|
|
$string =~ s/\s+\n/\n/sog; |
|
|
} |
|
| 734 |
$string; |
$string; |
| 735 |
} |
} |
| 736 |
|
|
| 737 |
|
sub _ns_load_ph ($$) { |
| 738 |
|
my $self = shift; |
| 739 |
|
my $name = shift; ## normalized prefix (without HYPHEN-MINUS) |
| 740 |
|
return if $self->{ns}->{phname2uri}->{$name}; |
| 741 |
|
$self->{ns}->{phname2uri}->{$name} = $NS_phname2uri{$name}; |
| 742 |
|
return unless $self->{ns}->{phname2uri}->{$name}; |
| 743 |
|
$self->{ns}->{uri2phname}->{$self->{ns}->{phname2uri}->{$name}} = $name; |
| 744 |
|
} |
| 745 |
|
|
| 746 |
|
sub _NS_uri2phpackage ($) { |
| 747 |
|
$NS_uri2phpackage{$_[0]} |
| 748 |
|
|| $NS_uri2phpackage{$Message::Header::Default::OPTION{namespace_uri}}; |
| 749 |
|
} |
| 750 |
|
|
| 751 |
|
=head2 $self->clone () |
| 752 |
|
|
| 753 |
|
Returns a copy of Message::Header object. |
| 754 |
|
|
| 755 |
|
=cut |
| 756 |
|
|
| 757 |
|
## Inhreited |
| 758 |
|
|
| 759 |
|
=head1 NOTE |
| 760 |
|
|
| 761 |
|
=head2 C<field-name> |
| 762 |
|
|
| 763 |
|
The header field name is not case sensitive. To make the life |
| 764 |
|
easier for perl users who wants to avoid quoting before the => operator, |
| 765 |
|
you can use '_' as a synonym for '-' in header field names |
| 766 |
|
(this behaviour can be suppressed by setting |
| 767 |
|
C<translate_underscore> option to C<0> value). |
| 768 |
|
|
| 769 |
=head1 EXAMPLE |
=head1 EXAMPLE |
| 770 |
|
|
| 771 |
## Print field list |
## Print field list |
| 773 |
use Message::Header; |
use Message::Header; |
| 774 |
my $header = Message::Header->parse ($header); |
my $header = Message::Header->parse ($header); |
| 775 |
|
|
| 776 |
for my $field (@$header) { |
for my $i (0..$#$header) { |
| 777 |
print $field->{name}, "\t=> ", $field->{body}, "\n"; |
print $header->field_name ($i), "\t=> ", $header->field_body ($i), "\n"; |
| 778 |
} |
} |
| 779 |
|
|
| 780 |
|
|
| 781 |
## Make simple header |
## Make simple header |
| 782 |
|
|
| 783 |
|
use Message::Header; |
| 784 |
use Message::Field::Address; |
use Message::Field::Address; |
| 785 |
my $header = new Message::Header; |
my $header = new Message::Header; |
| 786 |
|
|
| 795 |
$header->add ('References' => '<hoge.msgid%[email protected]>'); |
$header->add ('References' => '<hoge.msgid%[email protected]>'); |
| 796 |
print $header; |
print $header; |
| 797 |
|
|
| 798 |
|
=head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| 799 |
|
|
| 800 |
|
Some of codes are taken from other modules such as |
| 801 |
|
HTTP::Header, Mail::Header. |
| 802 |
|
|
| 803 |
=head1 LICENSE |
=head1 LICENSE |
| 804 |
|
|
| 805 |
Copyright 2002 wakaba E<lt>[email protected]<gt>. |
Copyright 2002 wakaba E<lt>[email protected]<gt>. |
| 822 |
=head1 CHANGE |
=head1 CHANGE |
| 823 |
|
|
| 824 |
See F<ChangeLog>. |
See F<ChangeLog>. |
| 825 |
|
$Date$ |
| 826 |
|
|
| 827 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 828 |
|
|
Parent Directory
| 
Revision Log
| 
Patch